Triodia secunda N.T.Burb.

Porcupine spinifex (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Triodia

Characteristics

Plants forming loose hummocks and rings, spreading, 20–30 cm high, 0.6–3 m or more wide, stoloniferous. Flowering culms erect or prostrate, striate. Leaves: sheath glabrous, sometimes scaberulous; orifice glabrous; auricles to 7 mm long, fringed; blade straight, folded, 6–12.5 cm long, 1 mm wide, closely nerved on abaxial surface, with pseudopetiole scabrous adaxially. Panicles continuous or partly interrupted, 10–22 cm long, 0.5–1 cm wide. Spikelets overlapping, in 2 rows, almost sessile or with pedicel to 1 mm long, 5–10 mm long, 2–5 mm wide, loosely 3–8-flowered. Glumes ±equal or upper glume to 1.5 mm longer than lower, linear-lanceolate to elliptic, usually 1/3–2/3 as long as spikelet, entire and mucronate from apex or 2-lobed and mucronate from sinus, scabrouspubescent or partly smooth, sometimes hirsute near margins and apex. Callus bearded. Basal lemma linear-oblong, 4.3–5.5 mm long, scarious with narrow hyaline margins; body mostly hirsute; midlobe narrower than laterals or represented by a mucro. Palea ±equal to lemma body; body hirsute; keels thick, not winged. Anthers 2.5–4.3 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Triodia secunda world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Triodia secunda threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:424896-1
WFO ID wfo-0000904670
COL ID 58VVV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Triodia secunda