Xylia Benth.

Genus

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae

Characteristics

Trees, unarmed. Leaves bipinnate; petiole bearing a gland at its apex at the junction of the solitary pair of pinnae; pinnae each with few to many pairs of leaflets. Inflorescences of round heads, pedunculate, axillary, solitary or paired, or sometimes in threes, sometimes ± racemosely aggregated on short shoots. Flowers ♂ or hermaphrodite, sessile or pedicellate. Calyx gamosepalous with 5 lobes. Corolla with 5 lobes ± united below, ± pubescent or puberulous outside. Stamens 10, fertile; anthers each with a caducous apical gland (rarely and only in extra-African species absent). Ovary pubescent. Pods normally obliquely obovate to oblanceolate or dolabriform, compressed, woody, dehiscing from apex downwards into 2 recurving valves. Seeds lying transversely in the pod, each sunk in a depression in the valve, compressed, usually brown, glossy, unwinged, without endosperm.
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Inflorescences of round heads, pedunculate, axillary, or supra-axillary, solitary or paired or sometimes in threes, sometimes ± racemosely aggregated on short shoots.
Seeds lying transversely or obliquely in the pod, each sunk in a depression in the valve, compressed, usually brown, glossy, unwinged, without endosperm.
Leaves 2-pinnate; petiole bearing a gland at its apex at the junction of the solitary pair of pinnae; pinnae each with few to many pairs of leaflets.
Pods normally obliquely obovate to oblanceolate or dolabriform, compressed, woody, dehiscing from the apex downwards into 2 recurving valves.
Stamens 10, fertile; anthers each with a caducous apical gland (rarely and only in extra-African species absent).
Corolla with 5 lobes ± united below, ± pubescent or puberulous outside.
Flowers male or hermaphrodite, sessile or pedicellate.
Calyx gamosepalous with 5 lobes.
Ovary pubescent.
Trees, unarmed.
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Growth form tree
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Xylia unspecified picture

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:23832-1
WFO ID wfo-4000041011
COL ID 89FN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Xylolobus Esclerona Xylia

Lower taxons

Xylia ghesquierei Xylia africana Xylia schliebenii Xylia hoffmannii Xylia mendoncae Xylia evansii Xylia fraterna Xylia xylocarpa Xylia torreana