Yushania niitakayamensis (Hayata) Keng F.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Yushania

Characteristics

Rhizome neck ca. 30 cm. Culms 1–4 m, 5–20 mm in diam.; internodes 10–30 cm, grooved or flattened above branches, initially setulose, becoming glabrous and waxy; supra-nodal ridge level; sheath scar with persistent remains of sheath base. Branches 1 at lower nodes, 3 or 4 at upper nodes. Culm sheaths gradually deciduous or persistent, light brown, leathery, densely setose; auricles small; oral setae brown, ca. 2 mm; ligule truncate, ca. 0.5 mm, margin fissured; blade deciduous, linear, glabrous. Leaves 3–10 per ultimate branch; sheath sparsely hairy on margins and apex; auricles small; oral setae several, 2–3 mm; ligule truncate, ca. 1 mm, margin fissured, ciliate; blade lanceolate, 2–18 × 0.3–1.3 cm, glabrous, secondary veins 2–4-paired, transverse veins distinct, base rounded, one margin serrulate, other margin obscurely so. Inflorescence paniculate; spikelet 2–4 cm; florets 2–7, purple-brown; rachilla internodes ca. 5 mm, hairy. Lemma lanceolate, margins ciliate at apex; palea keels ciliate, apex bifid. Anthers yellow-green. Ovary fusiform, glabrous. Caryopsis olivaceous.
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 2.5
Root system rhizome
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses construction environmental use material
Edible shoots
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Cultivation

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Images

Yushania niitakayamensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Yushania niitakayamensis world distribution map, present in China, Philippines, and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:426782-1
WFO ID wfo-0000907685
COL ID 5CTP7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arundinaria niitakayamensis Sasa niitakayamensis Pleioblastus niitakayamensis Arundinaria oiwakensis Indocalamus niitakayamensis Indocalamus oiwakensis Pleioblastus oiwakensis Pseudosasa oiwakensis Arundinaria niitakayamensis var. microcarpa Sasa niitakayamensis var. microcarpa Yushania niitakayamensis var. microcarpa Yushania niitakayamensis Sinarundinaria niitakayamensis