Ficus recurva Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Root-climber. Branchlets drying dark brown to blackish. Leafy twigs 1.5-3 mm thick, solid, (rather) densely brown subvillous to strigillose and/or sparsely to densely puberulous with all or most hairs uncinate (and often ± retrorse) and then often only strigillose on or near the nodes, or minutely puberulous to subhispidulous, largely with ± curved hairs, and often strigillose on or near the nodes. Leaves distichous; lamina subovate to ovate to oblong to elliptic (or to lanceolate), 2-21 by 1-9 cm, symmetric, coriaceous or subcoriaceous, apex subacuminate to acute or to obtuse, base (almost) equilateral, rounded to cordate or to cuneate, margin entire, ± revolute or flat; upper surface (sparsely) puberulous to pubescent, mainly on the veins, glabrescent, lower surface ± densely brownish to whitish puberulous to subtomentose, partly with uncinate hairs, also ± densely to sparsely brownish strigillose to subvillous (or hirtellous), only ± sparsely strigillose on the main veins, or only puberulous with uncinate hairs; cystoliths on both sides; midrib prominent to flat above, lateral veins 3-6 pairs, the basal pair up to 1/3-2/3 the length of the lamina, (faintly) branched, tertiary venation scalariform to subreticulate, the smaller veins ± prominent to almost flat beneath; waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins and usually also of some other lateral veins; petiole 0.3-1.5 cm long, brownish subvillous to hirtellous, strigillose and/or puberulous with uncinate hairs, the epidermis persistent or (not soon) flaking off; stipules 0.3-1.2 cm long, sparsely to densely whitish to brownish minutely appressed-puberulous and (sparsely) brown strigillose on the keel and/or the base or only brownish strigillose, caducous or subpersistent. Figs axillary and minute on spurs on the older wood, in pairs or (up to 12) clustered; sessile or with a peduncle up to 0.2 cm long; basal bracts 1-1.5 mm long, persistent or caducous; receptacle subglobose, 0.3-0.9 cm diam. when dry, non-stipitate or up to 0.9 cm long stipitate, glabrous, sparsely minutely puberulous, ± densely tomentose, or puberulous (mainly) with uncinate hairs, orange to red at maturity, apex convex, ostiole 0.5-1 mm diam., slightly sunken to flat, usually surrounded by a rim; internal hairs few and small or absent. Tepals red.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
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Root system -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal social use
Edible -
Therapeutic use Ache(Stomach) (unspecified), Ache(Back) (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Distribution

Ficus recurva world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853556-1
WFO ID wfo-0000690005
COL ID 6HXXS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus recurva Ficus leptocarpa Ficus puncticulata Ficus ribesioides Ficus samarensis Ficus spanogheana Ficus villipes Ficus recurva var. lasiocarpa Ficus recurva f. glabrior Ficus recurva f. parvifolia Ficus strigosa

Lower taxons

Ficus recurva var. pedicellata Ficus recurva var. ribesioides Ficus recurva var. urnigera