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Characteristics

Environment

Usage

Nigella damascena habit picture by Pedrocchi César (cc-by-sa)
Nigella damascena
Love-in-a-mist (en), Nigelle de damas (fr), Herbe de Capucin (fr), Nigelle de Damas (fr)
Species rank
Ranunculaceae family
annual
edible leaves seeds
Nigella sativa habit picture by Alexandre Labbe (cc-by-sa)
Nigella sativa
Black onion seed (en), Nigelle cultivée (fr), Herbe aux épices (fr)
Species rank
Ranunculaceae family
annual
edible flowers fruits seeds
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis leaf picture by Prasad Nayak (cc-by-sa)
Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
Species rank
Oleaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves
Nymphaea alba habit picture by Terje Norli (cc-by-sa)
Nymphaea alba
European white waterlily (en), Nénuphar blanc (fr), Lys des étangs (fr), Nymphéa blanc (fr)
Species rank
Nymphaeaceae family
perennial
edible flowers seeds roots
Nymphaea nouchali flower picture by François Vidal (cc-by-sa)
Nymphaea nouchali
Species rank
Nymphaeaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves fruits seeds roots
no plant picture
Nymphoides hydrophylla
Species rank
Menyanthaceae family
perennial
edible leaves fruits seeds
Ocimum americanum habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Ocimum americanum
Lime basil (en)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family

edible flowers leaves seeds roots
Ocimum basilicum habit picture by Shehadi Ramiz (cc-by-sa)
Ocimum basilicum
Sweet basil (en), Basilic aux sauces (fr), Basilic commun (fr), Ocime basilic (fr), Basilic romain (fr), Herbe royale (fr), Pistou (fr)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
annual
edible flowers leaves seeds
Ocimum gratissimum habit picture by Maarten Vanhove (cc-by-sa)
Ocimum gratissimum
African basil (en)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible leaves seeds
Ocimum tenuiflorum leaf picture by Vishnu Chari (cc-by-sa)
Ocimum tenuiflorum
Holy basil (en)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves seeds
Oldenlandia corymbosa habit picture by pedrogc -- (cc-by-sa)
Oldenlandia corymbosa
Flat-top mille graines (en)
Species rank
Rubiaceae family
annual
edible leaves
no plant picture
Oldenlandia herbacea
Species rank
Rubiaceae family

no plant picture
Oldenlandia lactea
Species rank
Rubiaceae family
annual
no plant picture
Oldenlandia umbellata
Species rank
Rubiaceae family

no plant picture
Oleandra pistillaris
Species rank
Oleandraceae family

Operculina turpethum flower picture by Dr SAURABH SACHAN (cc-by-sa)
Operculina turpethum
St. thomas lidpod (en)
Species rank
Convolvulaceae family
perennial
edible leaves fruits
Ophiorrhiza mungos leaf picture by Yunita Apriyanti (cc-by-sa)
Ophiorrhiza mungos
Species rank
Rubiaceae family
perennial
Opuntia ficus-indica habit picture by Mauricio León Carreño (cc-by-sa)
Opuntia ficus-indica
Barbary fig (en), Figuier de barbarie (fr), Figuier d'Inde (fr), Oponce figuier de Barbarie (fr), Figuier de Barbarie (fr), Opuntia figuier de Barbarie (fr)
Species rank
Cactaceae family
perennial
edible flowers fruits seeds
Origanum vulgare habit picture by matthew judd (cc-by-sa)
Origanum vulgare
Oregano (en), Origan (fr), Origan commun (fr), Marjolaine sauvage (fr)
Species rank
Lamiaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves
Oroxylum indicum leaf picture by Vikram Kumar (cc-by-sa)
Oroxylum indicum
Species rank
Bignoniaceae family
perennial
edible flowers leaves fruits seeds
WorldFloraDB 2024