Rostellum large, usually placed in front of anther which is often over-topped by the mid-lobe; lateral lobes porrect, usually projecting beyond the hood but sometimes short and shoulder-like.
Flowers resupinate, usually yellow, orange or greenish, rarely white, often in short, dense heads.
Column erect, anther erect with parallel loculi, canals adnate to side lobes of rostellum.
Terrestrial herb with fleshy or tuberous roots and leafy, unbranched stems.
Sepals free, the dorsal sepal forming a hood with the petals.
Stigmatic processes thickened with rounded ends.
Lip entire or 3-lobed, spurred.