Chamaecrista Moench

Sensitive pea (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae

Characteristics

Unarmed herbs or shrubs. Leaves paripinnate; stipules persistent, strongly nerved; petiole usually bearing a concave nectary ('gland'); additional glands sometimes present on petiole or leaf rachis; leaflets opposite. Inflorescence racemose, usually greatly reduced, sometimes appearing supra-axillary; pedicels with 2 bracteoles in upper half. Sepals 5, imbricate, heteromorphic. Petals 5, highly heteromorphic, cream to yellow (in Australia); adaxial petal sessile. Functional stamens 5-10, rarely fewer; anthers basifixed, longer than filament, ciliolate along closed sutures, dehiscent by apical pore. Pod elastically dehiscent; valves coiling. Seeds smooth or spotted, without areole; funicle deltoidly dilated.
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Herbs or (in Malesian region) rarely small trees. Leaves paripinnate. Leaflets few (rarely) to many; foliar glands usually present, disc-or cup-shaped, rarely flat. Flowers yellow to red. Sepals 5. Petals 5 Stamens 10 to 5 fertile; filaments straight; anther-thecae ciliolate along the sutures, dehiscing terminally by slit or pore. Pods elastically dehiscent, the valves coiling. Seeds with either smooth or pitted seedcoat, always exareolate.
Herbs or suffrutescent herbs, rarely small trees. Leaves abruptly pinnate; leaflets opposite; foliar glands usually present, disk-or cup-shaped, rarely flat. Flowers yellow or red. Sepals 5. Petals 5, unequal. Stamens 10 to 5 fertile, filaments straight, anther thecae ciliolate along suture, dehiscent terminally by slit or pore. Legume elastically dehiscent, valves coiling. Seeds with either smooth or pitted testa, usually exareolate.
Leaves paripinnate, usually with numerous leaflets; stipules narrowly triangular, appressed, persistent; petiole usually with a gland towards the top; rachis channelled above, the margins of the channel sometimes fused to form a ridge or crest; leaflets usually oblong, asymmetric.
Inflorescences axillary or supra-axillary, few-flowered; pedicels slender, often elongating after flowering, bracteate near the apex.
Seeds brown, shiny, rhomboid, flattened, usually with lines of small pits on the testa.
Stems usually hairy with short curved (crisped) hairs and/or straight spreading hairs.
Annual or perennial herbs, sometimes woody at the base.
Calyx lobes subequal, narrowly ovate, acuminate.
Stamens 5–10, subequal, dehiscing by slits.
Petals yellow, delicate, obovate to oblong.
Ovary oblong, hairy, with many ovules.
Pods linear, elastically dehiscent.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Chamaecrista unspecified picture

Distribution

Chamaecrista world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Australia, China, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329389-2
WFO ID wfo-4000007584
COL ID 3LZ7
BDTFX ID 168305
INPN ID 627907
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Nictitella Sooja Chamaecrista Grimaldia

Lower taxons

Chamaecrista didyma Chamaecrista glischrodes Chamaecrista incurvata Chamaecrista onusta Chamaecrista deeringiana Chamaecrista atroglandulosa Chamaecrista basifolia Chamaecrista coriacea Chamaecrista cuprea Chamaecrista cavalcantina Chamaecrista catharticoides Chamaecrista cardiostegia Chamaecrista cytisoides Chamaecrista duartei Chamaecrista duckeana Chamaecrista ensiformis Chamaecrista fodinarum Chamaecrista gilliesii Chamaecrista hymenaeifolia Chamaecrista incana Chamaecrista multinervia Chamaecrista oligosperma Chamaecrista papillata Chamaecrista pascuorum Chamaecrista pilicarpa Chamaecrista potentilla Chamaecrista repens Chamaecrista rotundata Chamaecrista scleroxylon Chamaecrista simplifacta Chamaecrista sophoroides Chamaecrista subpeltata Chamaecrista tenuisepala Chamaecrista ulmea Chamaecrista venatoria Chamaecrista vestita Chamaecrista urophyllidia Chamaecrista calixtana Chamaecrista tephrosiifolia Chamaecrista itambana Chamaecrista machaeriifolia Chamaecrista bracteolata Chamaecrista ixodes Chamaecrista paniculata Chamaecrista amphibola Chamaecrista ochrosperma Chamaecrista orenocensis Chamaecrista obtecta Chamaecrista campicola Chamaecrista scabra Chamaecrista auris-zerdae Chamaecrista geminata Chamaecrista andromedea Chamaecrista isidorea Chamaecrista decrescens Chamaecrista polymorpha Chamaecrista harmsiana Chamaecrista decumbens Chamaecrista benthamiana Chamaecrista polita Chamaecrista strictula Chamaecrista altoana Chamaecrista nummulariifolia Chamaecrista multipennis Chamaecrista feliciana Chamaecrista macedoi Chamaecrista chaetostegia Chamaecrista mollicaulis Chamaecrista brachyblepharis Chamaecrista filicifolia Chamaecrista pachyclada Chamaecrista orbiculata Chamaecrista celiae Chamaecrista itabiritoana Chamaecrista seticrenata Chamaecrista caiapo Chamaecrista lamprosperma Chamaecrista bifoliola Chamaecrista crommyotricha Chamaecrista caespitosa Chamaecrista dentata Chamaecrista fragilis Chamaecrista stillifera Chamaecrista catiarae Chamaecrista kirkbridei Chamaecrista lavradioides Chamaecrista spinulosa Chamaecrista monticola Chamaecrista strictifolia Chamaecrista ericifolia Chamaecrista multiseta Chamaecrista paraunana Chamaecrista barbata Chamaecrista salvatoris Chamaecrista andersonii Chamaecrista juruenensis Chamaecrista souzana Chamaecrista jacobinea Chamaecrista chapadae Chamaecrista campestris Chamaecrista hispidula Chamaecrista amiciella Chamaecrista amabilis Chamaecrista caracensis Chamaecrista rupestrium Chamaecrista aiarana Chamaecrista apoucouita Chamaecrista cinerascens Chamaecrista gononclada Chamaecrista geraldii Chamaecrista garambiensis Chamaecrista leschenaultiana Chamaecrista kleinii Chamaecrista kolabensis Chamaecrista lineata Chamaecrista portoricensis Chamaecrista flexuosa Chamaecrista absus Chamaecrista chamaecristoides Chamaecrista calycioides Chamaecrista elachistophylla Chamaecrista swainsonii Chamaecrista microsenna Chamaecrista venulosa Chamaecrista fagonioides Chamaecrista eitenorum Chamaecrista negrensis Chamaecrista ramosa Chamaecrista parvistipula Chamaecrista comosa Chamaecrista kirkii Chamaecrista nigricans Chamaecrista xinguensis Chamaecrista aspidiifolia Chamaecrista bahiae Chamaecrista desvauxii Chamaecrista roraimae Chamaecrista rufa Chamaecrista serpens Chamaecrista chrysosepala Chamaecrista nanodes Chamaecrista anceps Chamaecrista psoraleopsis Chamaecrista cordistipula Chamaecrista axilliflora Chamaecrista boyanii Chamaecrista compitalis Chamaecrista lagotois Chamaecrista exsudans Chamaecrista virginis Chamaecrista xanthadena Chamaecrista aurivilla Chamaecrista ursina Chamaecrista astrochiton Chamaecrista centiflora Chamaecrista leucopilis Chamaecrista secunda Chamaecrista dalbergiifolia Chamaecrista nuda Chamaecrista dumalis Chamaecrista imbricans Chamaecrista foederalis Chamaecrista neesiana Chamaecrista cristalinae Chamaecrista pohliana Chamaecrista cipoana Chamaecrista brachyrachis Chamaecrista densifolia Chamaecrista azulana Chamaecrista dawsonii Chamaecrista gymnothyrsa Chamaecrista labouriaeae Chamaecrista hedysaroides Chamaecrista desertorum Chamaecrista vauthieri Chamaecrista crenulata Chamaecrista punctata Chamaecrista punctulifera Chamaecrista lentiscifolia Chamaecrista semaphora Chamaecrista roncadorensis Chamaecrista lomatopoda Chamaecrista gumminans Chamaecrista distichoclada Chamaecrista echinocarpa Chamaecrista aristata Chamaecrista planaltoana Chamaecrista burchellii Chamaecrista biensis Chamaecrista capensis Chamaecrista exilis Chamaecrista falcinella Chamaecrista newtonii Chamaecrista paralias Chamaecrista parva Chamaecrista plumosa Chamaecrista polytricha Chamaecrista robynsiana Chamaecrista wittei Chamaecrista zambesica Chamaecrista nomame Chamaecrista polystachya Chamaecrista glaziovii Chamaecrista phyllostachya Chamaecrista hassleri Chamaecrista fuscescens Chamaecrista myrophenges Chamaecrista egleri Chamaecrista catapodia Chamaecrista adamantina Chamaecrista nilgirica Chamaecrista wallichiana Chamaecrista katangensis Chamaecrista aspleniifolia Chamaecrista supplex Chamaecrista trichopoda Chamaecrista huillensis Chamaecrista zygophylloides Chamaecrista adiantifolia Chamaecrista mindanaensis Chamaecrista x blanchetiformis Chamaecrista cupeyalensis Chamaecrista grisea Chamaecrista guanensis Chamaecrista hatschbachii Chamaecrista grantii Chamaecrista usambarensis Chamaecrista glandulosa Chamaecrista greggii Chamaecrista pilosa Chamaecrista venturiana Chamaecrista ankaratrensis Chamaecrista lateriticola Chamaecrista caribaea Chamaecrista pumila Chamaecrista brevifolia Chamaecrista telfairiana Chamaecrista arenicola Chamaecrista dumaziana Chamaecrista pratensis Chamaecrista reducta Chamaecrista bucherae Chamaecrista choriophylla Chamaecrista debilis Chamaecrista subdecrescens Chamaecrista sincorana Chamaecrista longicuspis Chamaecrista glaucofilix Chamaecrista lundii Chamaecrista olesiphylla Chamaecrista pedemontana Chamaecrista adenophylla Chamaecrista puccioniana Chamaecrista schmitzii Chamaecrista benthamii Chamaecrista claussenii Chamaecrista biddulphiana Chamaecrista bissei Chamaecrista deserti Chamaecrista exigua Chamaecrista falcifoliolata Chamaecrista macambensis Chamaecrista marianensis Chamaecrista maritima Chamaecrista moorei Chamaecrista mwangokae Chamaecrista symonii Chamaecrista takhtajanii Chamaecrista deeringiana Chamaecrista kunthiana Chamaecrista cultrifolia Chamaecrista huntii Chamaecrista amambaya Chamaecrista labouriauae Chamaecrista mucronata Chamaecrista anamariae Chamaecrista botryoides Chamaecrista catolesensis Chamaecrista confertiformis Chamaecrista decora Chamaecrista deltoidea Chamaecrista garambiensis Chamaecrista longipes Chamaecrista pumila Chamaecrista speciosa Chamaecrista unijuga Chamaecrista verruculosa Chamaecrista langsdorffii Chamaecrista rufa Chamaecrista punctulata Chamaecrista cinerea Chamaecrista coradinii Chamaecrista arboae Chamaecrista arachiphylla Chamaecrista caspariifolia Chamaecrista fulgida Chamaecrista aldabrensis Chamaecrista molinae Chamaecrista vestita Chamaecrista depauperata Chamaecrista brachystachya Chamaecrista chiquitana Chamaecrista tenuicaulis Chamaecrista truncata Chamaecrista obolaria Chamaecrista rossicorum Chamaecrista amorimii Chamaecrista pteropoda Chamaecrista latifolia Chamaecrista irwiniana Chamaecrista frondosa Chamaecrista rotundata Chamaecrista petiolata Chamaecrista anfracta Chamaecrista arrojadoana Chamaecrista barnebyana Chamaecrista belladonna Chamaecrista cercidifolia Chamaecrista cyclophylla Chamaecrista flammata Chamaecrista herpestia Chamaecrista howardii Chamaecrista ipanorensis Chamaecrista longistyla Chamaecrista megacycla Chamaecrista oligandra Chamaecrista oppositifolia Chamaecrista pauciflora Chamaecrista rupertiana Chamaecrista spodiotricha Chamaecrista tocantinensis Chamaecrista ustulata Chamaecrista veadeirana Chamaecrista falcata Chamaecrista brevicalyx Chamaecrista fenarolii Chamaecrista jaegeri Chamaecrista kleinii Chamaecrista fagifolia Chamaecrista obcordata Chamaecrista pedicellaris Chamaecrista africana Chamaecrista duboisii Chamaecrista blanchetii Chamaecrista x patyensis Chamaecrista belemii Chamaecrista floribunda Chamaecrista trichothyrsus Chamaecrista cathartica Chamaecrista tragacanthoides Chamaecrista adenophora Chamaecrista ciliolata Chamaecrista rigidifolia Chamaecrista ochnacea Chamaecrista conferta Chamaecrista linearifolia Chamaecrista acosmifolia Chamaecrista planifolia Chamaecrista rugosula Chamaecrista carobinha Chamaecrista setosa Chamaecrista cotinifolia Chamaecrista viscosa Chamaecrista dunensis Chamaecrista aldabrensis Chamaecrista sparsifolia Chamaecrista stricta Chamaecrista pygmaea Chamaecrista trachycarpa Chamaecrista philippii Chamaecrista lavaradiiflora Chamaecrista ghesquiereana Chamaecrista gracilior Chamaecrista hildebrandtii Chamaecrista kalulensis Chamaecrista meelii Chamaecrista concinna Chamaecrista diphylla Chamaecrista rotundifolia Chamaecrista fallacina Chamaecrista mimosoides Chamaecrista fasciculata Chamaecrista nictitans